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Bose-Einstein condensate simulation
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Bose-Einstein condensate simulation
Bose-Einstein condensate simulation. Computer simulation of vortices forming within a spinning Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). A BEC is a state of matter that can arise at very low temperatures. Atoms are trapped using laser beams and magnets, and supercooled almost to absolute zero. At these temperatures, the atoms all have the same quantum energy state, and are indistinguishable. They coalesce, behaving as if they were one single super atom. During the process, two laser beams are rotated rapidly around each other, causing a stirring action that generates vortices in the atom cluster and facilitates the formation of the condensate. This simulation helped to confirm that BECs are superfluids - a kind of liquid/gas that flows without friction
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Atom Atomic Atoms Beams Brightly Coloured Colorful Colourful Computer Simulation Dynamics Einstein Experimental Fluid Dynamics Fluids Laser Lasers Low Temperature Matter Mechanics Particle Physics Phase Quantum Quantum Mechanics Quantum Physics Rotating Spinning State States Stirring Vortex Vortices Cutting Edge Laboratory Physical
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a computer simulation of vortices forming within a spinning Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In this cutting-edge research, scientists explore the fascinating properties of matter at extremely low temperatures. By trapping atoms using laser beams and magnets, they supercool them to nearly absolute zero, creating a BEC - a state where all atoms share the same quantum energy state and behave as one indistinguishable super atom. To facilitate the formation of the condensate, two rapidly rotating laser beams stir the atom cluster, generating mesmerizing vortices. This simulation has been instrumental in confirming that BECs are indeed superfluids; extraordinary substances that flow without any friction. The brightly colored visual representation against a black background adds an artistic touch to this technological marvel. The implications of this research extend beyond mere curiosity. Understanding these unique states of matter opens doors to advancements in fields such as fluid dynamics, particle physics, and quantum mechanics. This European laboratory's groundbreaking work sheds light on fundamental aspects of our physical world. Science Photo Library brings us yet another remarkable image from their vast collection. It is important to note that this caption does not mention any commercial use but rather focuses on celebrating scientific progress and exploration into the depths of quantum physics and atomic behavior.
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